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Legal authority of a territory over entities, activities, and data processing.

Definition

Jurisdiction refers to the legal authority and applicable laws over a service, including where the company is established, where processing occurs, and where users are located.

In plain English Legal authority of a territory over entities, activities, and data processing.

Why this matters

Why it matters: Jurisdiction shapes privacy rights, regulatory enforcement, and legal access pathways.

Example

Example: Provider incorporated in one country but stores data in another, creating multi-jurisdiction obligations.