Glossary

Privacy terms glossary

Plain-language explanations for encryption, tracking, compliance, and security concepts.

411 terms (page 14 of 18)
Browse by letter: All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ

Retention Policy

Data Management

Governance document defining retention schedules and deletion/archival procedures.

data retention privacy notice information governance
๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ

Right to be Forgotten

Privacy

Concept related to delisting/removal requests in specific legal contexts.

right to erasure dsar search index
๐Ÿงฝ

Right to Erasure

Privacy

Legal right allowing individuals to request deletion of personal data under defined conditions.

data erasure dsar gdpr
๐Ÿงฏ

Risk Assessment

Security

Structured process to identify, evaluate, and prioritize risks and mitigations.

privacy impact assessment security audit incident response
โš–๏ธ

Riskโ€‘Based Authentication

Authentication

Authentication control using risk scoring from contextual signals to trigger step-up verification or blocking.

adaptive authentication threat intelligence ip address
๐Ÿช

SameSite Cookie

Web Security

Cookie attribute controlling cross-site cookie sending; helps mitigate CSRF and reduces third-party usage.

cookie csrf session cookie
๐Ÿข

SAML

Authentication

XML-based federation protocol where an IdP issues signed assertions to a service provider.

single sign on identity provider authorization
๐Ÿ–๏ธ

Sandboxing

Security

Isolation of code execution with constrained privileges.

hardened browser exploit endpoint security
๐Ÿ“ฆ

SBOM

Security

Software Bill of Materials: structured inventory of components, versions, and dependencies for risk management.

supply chain attack open source security audit
๐ŸŽฏ

Scope

Authorization

Authorization constraint defining the permissions encoded in a token; should be minimal and explicit.

oauth 2 access token least privilege
๐Ÿฆป

Screen Reader

Privacy

Assistive technology that converts UI content into speech/Braille; relevant to accessible privacy controls.

cookie banner consent dark patterns
๐Ÿ”

Search Engine

Privacy

Information retrieval system that indexes content and ranks results using signals and models.

metasearch engine privacy browser search index
๐Ÿ—‚๏ธ

Search Index

Privacy

Structured datastore of crawled documents and signals used to retrieve and rank results.

search engine right to be forgotten data breach
๐Ÿ”‘

Secret Key

Encryption

Confidential key material (or shared secret) used for encryption, signing, or authentication.

encryption key private key key management
๐Ÿ—๏ธ

Secrets Management

Encryption

Tooling and processes for secure secret storage, access control, auditing, and rotation (often via vault services).

secret key key management key vault
๐Ÿ”„

Secrets Rotation

Encryption

Lifecycle control to replace secrets/keys and invalidate old ones, reducing exposure window.

secrets management key rotation secret key
๐Ÿงฎ

Secure Aggregation

Privacy

Cryptographic protocol allowing computation of aggregates without revealing individual contributions.

federated learning differential privacy encryption
๐Ÿš€

Secure Boot

Security

Cryptographic verification of boot chain integrity.

endpoint security secure enclave malware
๐Ÿ”—

Secure Connection

Network Privacy

Authenticated, encrypted channel established using TLS (often via HTTPS).

https tls data encryption in transit
๐Ÿช

Secure Cookie Flag

Web Security

Cookie attribute restricting transmission to HTTPS; reduces exposure to network interception and downgrade.

cookie https tls
๐Ÿ—‘๏ธ

Secure Delete

Data Management

Deletion method ensuring data is unrecoverable (e.g., cryptographic erase, overwrite, key destruction).

data erasure data destruction data retention
๐Ÿงฉ

Secure Element

Security

Tamper-resistant hardware component for secure key storage and cryptographic operations.

secure enclave trusted execution environment passkey
๐Ÿ”

Secure Enclave

Security

Hardware-backed trusted execution for key isolation.

biometric authentication encryption key key management
๐Ÿ’ฌ

Secure Messaging

Security

Messaging systems designed to provide confidentiality, integrity, and safer identity/account controls.

e2ee metadata two factor authentication