Glossary

Privacy terms glossary

Plain-language explanations for encryption, tracking, compliance, and security concepts.

411 terms (page 2 of 18)
Browse by letter: All A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
🧱

Attack Surface

Security

It’s like all the doors and windows where a thief could break into a house.

threat modeling penetration testing zero trust
📜

Audit Log

Data Management

A record of important actions, like who changed settings and when.

logging access control data integrity
🪪

Authentication

Authentication

Proving you are who you say you are.

authorization multi factor authentication two factor authentication
📲

Authenticator App

Authentication

An app that makes your login codes.

totp multi factor authentication two factor authentication
✅

Authorization

Authentication

Deciding what you’re allowed to do after you log in.

authentication access control least privilege
🚪

Backdoor

Threats

A hidden way to access a system.

trojan malware endpoint security
🗄️

Backup

Security

A saved copy of data you can restore later.

data retention encryption ransomware
🧾

Backup Codes

Authentication

One-time codes you save to get into your account if you lose your phone.

two factor authentication multi factor authentication account recovery
💾

Backups

Data Management

Extra copies of important data so you can recover after problems.

data encryption at rest ransomware disaster recovery
🎫

Bearer Token

Session Management

A token that grants access to whoever has it.

access token jwt authorization
🧠

Behavioral Advertising

Advertising

Ads based on what you do online.

behavioral profiling tracking real time bidding
🧬

Behavioral Profiling

Advertising

Building a profile about you from your actions.

behavioral advertising data aggregation data broker
👣

Behavioral Tracking

Tracking

Watching what you click, watch, and do online.

tracking fingerprinting ad tracking
🧬

Biometric Authentication

Authentication

Unlocking with your face, fingerprint, or similar.

multi factor authentication secure enclave app permissions
🧬

Biometric Data

Privacy

Data from your body, like face, fingerprint, or voice.

biometric authentication mass surveillance data minimization
👁️

Biometric Surveillance

Privacy

Tracking people using body traits like faces or fingerprints.

biometric data mass surveillance consent
⛓️

Blockchain

Security

A shared ledger that many computers agree on.

cryptography smart contract web3
🛑

Blocklist

Security

A list of things to block (domains, IPs, apps).

phishing malware bot detection
🕸️

Bot Detection

Security

Finding and blocking automated traffic.

captcha rate limiting credential stuffing
🧟

Botnet

Threats

A group of infected devices controlled by an attacker.

malware bot detection credential stuffing
📣

Breach Notification

Law

Telling people and authorities when a serious data breach happens.

data breach incident response gdpr
🧩

Browser Extension

Privacy

An add‑on that changes what your browser can do.

fingerprinting tracking privacy settings
🧠

Browser Fingerprinting

Tracking

Identifying you from your browser’s unique features.

fingerprinting device fingerprint tracking
🧱

Browser Isolation

Security

Keeping web pages in a separate, safer space.

sandboxing hardened browser phishing