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File Encryption
Encryption
Per-file encryption using symmetric or hybrid schemes.
Definition
File encryption applies cryptographic transforms to file contents and often metadata, using symmetric keys, sometimes wrapped with public-key encryption for sharing.
In plain English
Per-file encryption using symmetric or hybrid schemes.
Why this matters
Why it matters: It limits data exposure in storage and during file transfers when properly key-managed.
Example
Example: AES-encrypted archive with key exchange via public-key cryptography.