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Traffic Correlation

Network Privacy

Linking communication endpoints by correlating traffic features across observation points.

Definition

Traffic correlation analyzes packet timing, volume, and direction at multiple points to infer relationships between sender and receiver, even under encryption.

In plain English Linking communication endpoints by correlating traffic features across observation points.

Why this matters

Why it matters: It targets metadata, which can be highly revealing despite secure content.

Example

Example: Correlating entry and exit traffic to reduce anonymity in an anonymizing network.