Data Localization
Data Management
Regulatory requirement to store/process certain data within a defined jurisdiction.
Definition
Data localization is a regulatory or contractual requirement that certain categories of data be stored and/or processed within a country or region. It can affect architecture, vendor choice, and cost.
Why this matters
Why it matters: Localization changes transfer risk but can create new governance and access risks.
Example
Example: Service deploys in-country storage with strict access logging and encryption.